You can check out our article on the Spanish different tenses if you’re feeling extra curious and want to look at more conjugation examples for regular Spanish verbs. What a trip! We hope we have made that a bit clearer. This means that, although the model form of the gerund would naturally be “leiendo”, because of the “i” being sandwiched between two other vowels it turns into a “y” and we get “leyendo”. The trick with leer is that in some conjugations the “i” turns into the consonant “y” when we find it in between two vowels. Leer is regular from a morphological point of view, but not when it comes to pronunciation and spelling.ĭoes this sound too technical? Worry not, here comes the explanation. What are you waiting for? Let’s get this story started! What type of verb is leer? We will also add some reading recommendations and interesting phrases. As usual, we’ll show you the most common leer conjugations for those who are just starting out and cover examples for more proficient Spanish users. This time around, we’ll be focusing on the verb leer (to read). In March, we had not yet discovered this beach.Do you enjoy reading? Do you get excited about the prospect of visiting a library or bookshop? Then, this article is definitely for you. I told you guys a story you had never heard.Ħ) En marzo, nosotros todavía no habíamos descubierto esta playa. I went into the kitchen and saw that my mother had made some very tasty cakes.ĥ) Os conté una historia que vosotros nunca habíais escuchado. I bought a book that you had already read.Ĥ) Entré en la cocina y vi que mi madre había hecho unos pasteles muy sabrosos. The teacher noticed that his students had not studied.ģ) Compré un libro que tú ya habías leído. (bailar)īy the time my friends arrived at the party, I had already danced a lot.Ģ) El profesor notó que sus alumnos no habían estudiado. (these verbs have an irregular Past Participle)ĥ) vosotros habíais satisfecho (satisfacer)Ħ) ellos habían puesto (poner) Exercise 3įill the gaps in the following sentences, conjugating the verbs in brackets in Past Perfect:ġ) Cuando mis amigos llegaron a la fiesta, yo ya había bailado mucho. (these verbs have a regular Past Participle)Ħ) ellos habían prometido (prometer) Exercise 2Ĭonjugate the following verbs in Past Perfect. Click on the gray spaces to see the solutions. Take this short Quiz about the Past Perfect:Ĭonjugate the following verbs in Past Perfect. I still hadn’t woken up when they called. Todavía no me había despertado cuando llamaron. The time came and we still hadn’t prepared anything. Llegó la hora y aún no habíamos preparado nada. You told me the solution when I had already found it. Tú me dijiste la solución cuando yo ya la había encontrado. Normally, these keywords are placed before the verb: todavía no = not yet (same meaning as “aún no”).Sometimes we find the words ya, aún no and todavía no near the Past Perfect. Had you guys finished the report when the director arrived? ¿ Habíais terminado el informe cuando llegó el director? Pensé que ellos habían contado la historia. Luisa saw the present that we had bought. Luisa vio el regalo que habíamos comprado. In 2018 I had already broken up with Carmen. In all of them, the verb in Past Perfect expresses an action that had already happened prior to some point or some other action in the past: We use the Past Perfect to express an action that had already happened prior to some point in the past, or prior to some other action in the past. Some verbs have an irregular Past Participle. The most important irregular ones are:Ĭlick here to learn more about the Past Participle Use of the Past Perfect The Past Participle of regular verbs in -er and -ir ends in -ido. The Past Participle of regular verbs in -ar ends in -ado. These are verbs with an irregular Past Participle: These particular verbs have a regular Past Participle:Īnd here are a couple more verbs conjugated in Past Perfect. Using that formula, here are some verbs fully conjugated in Past Perfect. The Past Participle is the same for all persons.
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